APA format, 2 pages, 3 references
In this course, each of you will be developing a research proposal. Our focus this week is to identify a problem specific to your role option that is amenable to an innovative solution.
Based on your specialty role option (i.e., Nurse Practitioner, Nurse Educator, Nurse Informaticist, Nurse Administrator), identify a potential problem (topic) that you would like to investigate through nursing research. Begin by reading the American Association of Colleges of Nursing’s (AACN) position statement on nursing research (http://www.aacn.nche.edu/publications/position/nursing-research).
Next explore South’s Online Library and conduct a search to locate a minimum of three nursing research articles that have addressed the problem you have identified. The literature may not be older than 5 years. After reading the literature respond to the following:
- Note your role specialization and briefly describe the problem you are interested in researching and why this is of interest to you.
- Discuss your library search strategies and briefly summarize the literature you reviewed. Focus your discussion on the “problem” and how the literature you identified provides evidence of the existence of the problem.
- Include in your discussion a potential innovation that you might consider as a solution to the problem identified.
- Include citations/references in APA style format, using citations where appropriate.
Expert Solution Preview
Introduction:
As a medical professor, it is my responsibility to guide and support medical college students in their academic journey. One of the important tasks is to design assignments and provide feedback to students on their performance. In this assignment, I am responding to a specific content related to nursing research. The content requires nursing professionals to identify a potential problem and conduct research for finding an innovative solution for it. Here, I will provide my responses to the questions raised in the content.
1. Note your role specialization and briefly describe the problem you are interested in researching and why this is of interest to you.
As a Nurse Practitioner, I am interested in researching the problem of medication adherence among patients with chronic illnesses. The reason for choosing this problem is because non-adherence to medication is a common issue among patients with chronic diseases, leading to poor health outcomes and increased healthcare costs. Many factors contribute to non-adherence, such as poor understanding of medication instructions, forgetfulness, and financial barriers. By conducting research on this problem, I aim to explore the barriers to medication adherence and identify innovative solutions that can help healthcare providers address this issue.
2. Discuss your library search strategies and briefly summarize the literature you reviewed. Focus your discussion on the “problem” and how the literature you identified provides evidence of the existence of the problem.
To conduct my library search, I used various keywords such as medication adherence, chronic diseases, patient compliance, barriers, and solutions. I also limited the search to articles published within the last five years. After conducting the search, I found three relevant articles that provided evidence of the existence of the medication adherence problem.
The first article, published in the Journal of General Internal Medicine, examined the relationship between medication adherence and healthcare costs and outcomes among patients with diabetes. The study found that non-adherent patients had higher healthcare costs and were more likely to experience complications from the disease. The second article, published in the Annals of Pharmacotherapy, explored the barriers to medication adherence among patients with hypertension. The study identified factors such as forgetfulness, medication side effects, and lack of social support as key barriers to adherence. The third article, published in the Journal of Clinical Nursing, evaluated the effectiveness of an intervention program for improving medication adherence among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The study found that the intervention program was effective in improving adherence rates among patients.
3. Include in your discussion a potential innovation that you might consider as a solution to the problem identified.
A potential innovation that can address the medication adherence problem is the use of mobile health (mHealth) technology. mHealth refers to the use of mobile devices such as smartphones, tablets, and wearable devices to support healthcare delivery and patient engagement. There is growing evidence that suggests that mHealth interventions can improve medication adherence among patients with chronic illnesses. For example, a study published in the Journal of Medical Internet Research found that an mHealth intervention that provided medication reminders and educational information improved adherence rates among patients with hypertension. Another study published in the Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare found that an mHealth intervention that provided patients with personalized medication schedules and reminders improved medication adherence among patients with diabetes.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, identifying a potential problem and conducting research for finding an innovative solution is an important aspect of nursing practice. As a Nurse Practitioner, I have identified medication adherence among patients with chronic illnesses as a problem of interest. The literature review has provided evidence of the existence of the problem and identified various barriers to adherence. A potential solution to the problem is the use of mHealth interventions that have shown promising results in improving medication adherence rates among patients.
